UAS/Drones are not
just for fun anymore
I was utterly amazed not only by how many UAV/Drone pilots
there are out there but how many of them have more business then they can keep
up with. I ask them all “How are you able to work with the FAA restriction of
commercial operations?” I know a couple operators that actually where requested
by the mayor or city council to use the UAS/Drone to take aerial video or
photography of their municipality. They have regular work with their residing
cities. One does just as they are asked and the other fills out the appropriate paperwork,
submits it to the city officials and they get the approval or authorization and
indemnify him and he flies the mission. Almost all of them notify the air
traffic controllers at the local airport notify of their operation and they
tell them if it is okay of if there is too much traffic and they need to
reschedule.
I didn’t know how they were getting away with this ease of
operation until I had a conversation with a former attorney and law enforcement
officer and a pilot and lifelong RC pilot and out of the blue he
explained that the FAA doesn’t have jurisdiction within municipal boundaries
and the attorney/police officer explained that police and sheriffs won’t
enforce FAA policies. So I looked it up and in the FAA policies and procedures
actually says “Outside of airport approach ways FAA policies do not supersede
municipal code.” Now they are talking about airfield operations and activities
but it is not stated exactly that way. So if there is an ordinance that says
you cannot fly your RC plane or UAS/Drone over public property, outside of your
real property you can be arrested or cited but if your city or town doesn’t
have an ordinance than you will be okay unless you violate someone’s privacy or
crash it and cause destruction of public property. Oh and when the city request your services,
you are golden. If the FAA gets wind of your operations they can issue a cease
and desist and fine you so I would make sure you are indemnified and get a good
attorney to represent you and take your chances with a judge who might set
policy or uphold the fine and the municipality picks up the tab.
Old vs new
The problem is the technology is developing so fast that
once the so called authorities find a system or technology that they believe
they can work with someone else comes along with something better and more cost
effective. There are so many examples of bureaucratic obsolesce. The Super Bat
Gene Robinson was required to use to in the most recent search and rescue operation
instead of the Spectra, his usual system. The Super Bat has a 10 hour duration
of flight while the Spectra only has a four hour duration of flight but the
Super Bat costs 15 times as much.
Other examples are the Puma and the Scan Eagle. These
systems were grandfathered by the FAA due to their combat hours logged. There
should be a cost/capabilities ratio instead of just how much can slip past the
public but there is in the free market. The price point that is acceptable for
the private market, i.e. Farmers, surveyors and any private small business
owner for an airframe is $5,000. They will pay more for a sensor. The price per
airframe is correlated by the payload capacity, the higher the sensor payload
the higher the price. Right now the weight of the most top end multi-spectral
camera is seven pounds but there is research being done to create a
multi-spectral and photogrammetry camera under a pound and a half. That would
fit is a Cyclops priced at $5,400.
San Diego Gas and Electric was granted an exemption for power-line inspections and they adopted the PSI Tactical 's"Instant Eye Quad-Rotor" for research an development. Compare that to compare that to the Swiss company IBOTIX quad-rotor solution?
So now where is the value? It is in the operators. GUTC
through my association with XFly Films and my relationship with pioneers in the
industry who have data on UAS professionals throughout the US and around the world
with a range of knowledge and expertise. The old model of business would be to find
a pilot with a system of systems to fly multi-spectral or photogrammetry and
line up business and charge $3,000 to $4,000 per day and charge for data analysis.
GUTC has relationships with technology providers ranging
from airframe systems to sensors with data analytic and processing capabilities
within the hardware of the camera and cloud services to upload data to be
analyzed and algorithms created to allow for in-hardware processing. Those
hobby or cinematography only pilots can learn to fly these more sophisticated operations
from SAR, agriculture and geospatial.
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